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Getting Competitive
So you're down with usability testing.
Your team is doing everything it can think of to make the site as good as it can
be. But wait! How do you know you have actually made your site better
than the 5 or 10 or 20 other sites you compete with?
This is where user experience (UX) benchmarking comes in. Kantuit UX Benchmarking
is a process and a technology that makes it possible to compare how people experience
web sites to identify web design best practices.
But what makes one web site better than another you say? How can we tell? In the
world of Kantuit, good web sites are more informative and persuasive while
being easy to use. What most people don't realize is that you can describe
informativeness, persuasiveness and ease of use with numbers. Once you have the
numbers you can compare them (this is the benchmarking part) to identify which site
is best.
Two things make it possible: interaction models and advanced software.
Why Comparing Web Sites is Hard
Comparing web sites is hard for a few reasons. First, not everyone agrees on what
to compare. Hits? Look and feel? Ease of use? Content? Features?
Tracking hits or clickstreams isn't useless, but sites with less traffic are taking
business from sites with more traffic all the time. Just emulating the design of
high traffic sites won’t get you very far.
What about look and feel or content? A good visual design doesn’t matter if people
have trouble using it. Good content is important, but also pointless if people can’t
find it.
Having the right features is also important, but what if people can't figure out
how to use the features?
We think the only meaningful way to compare web sites is to compare the experience
people have of them. We do this by building experience models.
Why "Experience Models"?
Building models is critical to understanding complex phenomena in any field. We
think understanding online experience is no exception.
Building models allows us to get at things we simply couldn’t understand otherwise.
For one, our fellow humans are not able to tell us about their experiences with
much clarity. We need models to sharpen the focus.
Consider this: Can you say exactly how much clicking, scrolling, reading, mousing,
looking, and thinking was required to buy your last book on Amazon?
Hard to say, yet all of these things affect how you feel about your experience.
If we’re going to make sense of what people experience online, we need to measure
these kinds of things consistently.
The Model Building Process
- We visit sites with our special browser.
- We measure the experience people have as they complete common tasks.
- We compare the experience people have on one site with other competing sites and
the best sites on the web.
- We show precisely how sites differ from the best sites, pointing to what to change
in a series of detailed reports that everyone can understand.
Alternatives to Kantuit UX Compare
Why not do a user survey, or track clickstreams, or do usability testing? And what
about performance benchmarking?
Why not do a competitive web user
experience survey? We do them when we're looking to compare user response
to features. But surveys don't really work for comparing the whole user experience
because so much of online experience is unconscious. People have trouble telling
you about unconscious stuff (unless your name is Dr. Freud).
There are a handful of companies now who can tell you how many users are clicking
through a given site at a given rate. It's useful stuff. But there's one problem.
This doesn't tell you why they're clicking. Also, clicks are just one dimension
of user experience. (When you're using your computer, you're doing more than just
clicking. You're scrolling, reading, thinking and so on.)
While usability testing is great, competitive usability testing (where you're looking
at more than one site) is very expensive.
Other forms of web site benchmarking that go by the name of user experience benchmarking
only look at things like page download time and server uptime. While page download
time is certainly important, it's just one data point.
UX Benchmarking Deliverables
There three basic UX benchmarking deliverables.
The benchmarks and best practices report shows which sites are
doing what well and why.
In a site review roadmap we provide a detailed, page-by-page gap
analysis of your site, showing precisely what's working and what isn't on each and
every relevant page.
Models, Events and Metrics
Models contain both qualitative and quantitative metrics. When we’re comparing experiences
we are comparing these metrics. Metrics are made up of experience events. Experience
events can be either quantitative (clicks, keystrokes, mouse movements,
eye movements, etc.) or qualitative (usability problem, content
problem, look and feel problem, etc). To wrap your head around qualitative events,
think of smoke coming out of the user's ears.
To get more depth on how the methodology works,
download the
whitepaper.
We didn't invent the Kantuit UX Benchmarking methodology. It's based on several
decades of academic research that looks at human-computer interaction. What we've
done is create software that lets us build models efficiently. (It doesn't hurt
that the software also lets us compare and present the data from the models in meaningful
ways too.)
What is a Typical/Timeframe/Project Plan/Schedule?
If you're fortunate enough to be in one of the industries we currently cover in
our syndicated benchmarking reports you
can get started right now. Otherwise a custom benchmarking project usually takes
at least three weeks.
Ok, How Much Does It Cost?
Our off-the-shelf benchmarking reports
range in price from a few hundred to a few thousand dollars. Custom benchmarking
projects usually start at around $10k.
Why Change Sciences?
Because nobody else does it! Although we haven't invented the methodology (we're
standing on the shoulders of giants!) our technology, process and metrics are all
proprietary.